Disputation on the Papal Circle
For For students of the Reformation debate over Scripture's authority: Turretin's short disputation on the circle of proving Scripture by the church and the church by Scripture. Latin only.
I cannot responsibly describe this work, and I would rather say so than invent content for it. Francis Turretin (1623–1687) is well documented as a Genevan Reformed theologian, author of the Institutio theologiae elencticae, and a leading defender of Reformed orthodoxy against Roman Catholic and Remonstrant opponents. The title of this treatise, which can be rendered as a theological disputation on the papal circle, fits the kind of anti-Roman polemic that was standard in Reformed academic theology in the seventeenth century. But I have no reliable primary or scholarly source in hand that documents what this particular 1660 disputation argues, what occasion prompted it, or how it was received, and under the rules for these descriptions a fact that is not documented must be omitted.
What I can say without guessing is limited. The work is a treatise written in Latin by Turretin, dated 1660, in the genre of the academic disputation, a form in which a professor set out theses for formal defense before students and opponents. Beyond that, any account of its arguments, its target, or its lasting influence would be filler dressed up as description, and a curated library should not carry that.
Who should read this: no one should rely on this entry as a guide to the treatise's contents. If you are a student of Reformed scholasticism or of Protestant-Catholic controversy in the seventeenth century, consult the Latin text directly or a specialist study of Turretin's polemical writings, and treat this entry as a placeholder until a documented summary can be written. If you are looking for devotional or spiritual formation reading, this is not the place to start, and Turretin's larger work is a better doorway into his thought.
Editions
External off-site sources
Free downloads
- PDF Disputatio theologica de circulo pontificio (Internet Archive (Leiden, Haring, 1696)) PD Latin1696Printed after De satisfactione Christi in the Leiden volume of Frederik Haring (1696): the disputation on the papal circle as defended at Geneva, with Elias Saurin as respondent. Latin only, with no translation. A page scan on the Internet Archive.
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E.R53V4H.RReport - PDF Disputatio theologica de circulo pontificio (Internet Archive (Opera, Lowe, Edinburgh, 1848, tom. 4)) PD Latin1848Opera, volume 4 (Edinburgh: John D. Lowe, 1848), which prints De circulo pontificio with Turretin's other disputations: on the secession from Rome, the miscellaneous ten, De satisfactione Christi and De concordia Pauli et Jacobi. The title page reads Opera, tom. IV, although the Internet Archive lists the scan under the Institutes. Latin only, with no translation. A page scan from the Princeton Theological Seminary copy.
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E.C2CP8H.6Report
Catalog IDW.QE4K8B.8