Examination of the Grounds or Causes which are said to induce the Court of Boston in New-England to make that Order or Law of Banishment upon pain of Death against the Quakers

  • Year 1660
  • Type Treatise
  • Genre apologetics
  • Tradition Quaker (Early Friends)
  • Original language English

Authorship Traditional — the long-standing attribution, not questioned in the sources consulted.

Length About 38,900 words, about 3 hours.

Should I read this?

Rated by AI during research.

For the general reader
1 of 5 specialist interest
For the researcher
4 of 5 important
Difficulty
4 of 5 hard

His reply of 1660 to the Boston court and John Norton, who defended the law banishing Quakers on pain of death after two had been hanged.

How it proceeds
  • Philosophic 2 of 5
  • Scriptural 4 of 5
  • Experiential 1 of 5
  • Sociological 4 of 5
  • Historical 4 of 5

Independent intensities, 0–5 — what the work is made of, not how good it is.

Penington's answer (1660) to the Boston court in New England and its defence of the law banishing Quakers on pain of death, under which two Quakers had already been executed; it examines the grounds the court and John Norton put forward.

Editions

External off-site sources

Free to read or hear elsewhere

  • An Examination of the Grounds or Causes which are said to induce the Court of Boston in New-England to make that Order or Law of Banishment upon pain of Death against the Quakers (Quaker Heritage Press)
    The Quaker Heritage Press online text, from volume 1 of their edition of Penington's Works, transcribed from the fourth edition of 1863 without modernizing its language; only some punctuation and the form of Scripture references were changed. Their print edition's page numbers are marked in the text. Free to read in the browser.

    Catalog IDE.PB6SVH.HReport

  • PDF An Examination of the Grounds or Causes which are said to induce the Court of Boston in New-England to make that Order or Law of Banishment upon pain of Death against the Quakers (Internet Archive (Works, 1863, vol. 1)) PD
    1863
    Volume 1 of the fourth edition of the Works (four volumes, 1863), where this piece is printed among others. A Google scan of a library copy on the Internet Archive.

    Catalog IDE.N4GTWS.FReport

Catalog IDW.D207ZJ.M

Edition details and descriptions on this page were compiled with the aid of AI research tools. Readers are encouraged to verify specifics (publisher, translator, edition year) against the originating source before citing them.